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                         Landowners 
                         Jerry and Norma Wilson’s goal is to live a natural life  leaving a small ecological footprint and improving their spot in the  world.  To this end, they built a  geo–solar home in the summer of 1983 on the side of a hill amongst the Missouri  River bluffs near Vermillion, South Dakota. The most striking feature about the  home is the south facing wall of windows.   “I can see to Nebraska,” says Norma, a retired University of South  Dakota Professor. 
                         
  Jerry, also a retired professor from Mount Marty College, as  well as a retired managing editor of South Dakota Magazine, has chronicled the building of their home and  restoration of their prairie in his eco-memoir “Waiting for Coyote’s  Call”.  The book is inspired by the works  of Henry David Thoreau, Aldo Leopold, and Annie Dillard, and is rich with  history and ecological philosophy. 
                         
                        They have also spent years rehabilitating land that has  suffered from erosion and infertility from overgrazing and poor  stewardship.  Jerry and Norma have  planted more than 800 trees and shrubs on the top of the bluff as a wind break  for their home, utilizing a combination of the maples, pines, Russian Olives,  ash, lilacs, and honeysuckle.  In  addition, they have restored 30 acres to native prairie, replacing invasive  brome grass with a mixture of 16 native grasses and wildflowers. They have also  utilized prescribed burning to integrate the natural cycle.  The difference between the burned and  unburned acreages is startling, with the burned area being lush and thick with  growth.  “The natural prairie must have  fired to keep healthy,” Jerry says. 
                         The Wilsons are continuing to expand the native prairie in  the appropriate areas on their 144 acres.   The benefits of reclaiming overused land are plentiful.  Besides rejuvenating the soil and re-establishing  habitats, it prevents erosion, keeping the soil from washing into waterways,  which in turn improves water quality. This is important since two streams run  through the property. In addition to the prairie and riparian area, the  property includes woodlands which in the Wilsons refer to as the “Big Woods”,  where they love to take moonlight strolls.  
                         Taking care of the land is part of the Wilsons’ philosophy  and a labor of love.  By placing their  property under a conservation casement donated to Northern Prairies Land Trust  the Wilsons have permanently protected a wonderful and diverse area of native  and restored habitat, rich with plant and animal life. The easement is  appropriately named “Prairie Bluffs Conservation Easement”. 
                        (Northern Prairies would like to extend a special thanks to  Elizabeth Hill who took the photos on this page and assembled a wonderful  conservation baseline documenting the numerous conservation values of the Prairie  Bluffs Conservation Easement.) 
                         
                        
                           
                           
                           
                        
                       
                         Gerhard Assenmacher's story is one of hard work and excellence.  As a young man he came to the United States and  founded a successful auto repair business in New York State.  From that base, he gradually began to design  and manufacture a line of specialty tools leading to the successful firm of  Assenmacher Specialty Tools, Inc, based in Boulder, Colorado.  www.asttool.com  After gradually relinquishing his business  interests to others, Gerhard did not slow down but rather, in succession,  became an award-winning gardener, accomplished wildlife photographer www.photosbygerhard.com and exemplary  land and water conservationist. In fact, Gerhard’s bird photographs are captured  in Northern Prairies’ Bird Identification Quiz on our Home page. 
                       Gerhard's  Medicine Creek Wildlife Refuge is comprised of more than 550 acres of native  prairie and rich bottomland in Frontier County, Nebraska.  It surrounds Medicine Creek, a principal  tributary of the water-short  Republican River, and is one of the few  protected properties in the Mixed Grass Prairie Ecoregion, which has been  designated as a Natural Legacy Area by the Nebraska Game & Parks  Commission.   
                      This threatened Ecoregion is  a transition zone where the tallgrass and shortgrass prairie merge, resulting  in highly diverse species.  Key stress  points in the region are streambed alteration and degradation, as well as  conversion of prairie to cropland.  By  protecting the rich riparian ground along Medicine Creek along with the  surrounding grassland, the Medicine Creek Wildlife Refuge is a key building  block in protecting both plant and animal species.  For example, Gerhard has personally  identified more than 100 bird species on the property. 
                        
                      In  2006 Gerhard Assenmacher donated a conservation easement on his property to  Northern Prairies Land Trust, assuring continued protection of the rich  conservation values found there. 
                        
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